Research: Does Employing Older Workers Affect Workplace Performance?

The ageing population and growing labour force participation by older people means there is a shift in the age profile of those in work. These trends are expected to continue, with one in three working-age adults expected to be aged 50 or more by 2022.

Research: Does Employing Older Workers Affect Workplace Performance? 1

This paper, compiled by the Institute for Employment Studies and IZA Institute of Labor Economics, examines the relationship between the age composition of the workforce and workplace performance.

Key findings

  • There is no significant association between changes in the proportion of older workers employed and changes in workplace performance.
  • There is some evidence that workplace labour productivity falls where the proportion of ‘middle-aged’ workers falls, either due to a rise in the proportion of older or younger workers, but this association does not carry through to financial performance.
  • Overall, the findings suggest that any reluctance on the part of employers to employ greater numbers of older workers may be misplaced.